According to Bloomberg, Europe is still recovering from severe energy shocks experienced two years ago, with the Ukraine conflict contributing to a 45% surge in gas prices this year. Although current prices remain below 2022 records, they are reportedly high enough to deepen the cost-of-living crisis for households and increase pressure on manufacturers.
Bloomberg cited Dr. Markus Krebber, the CEO of RWE AG, who highlighted the concerns at a recent conference. “We still have problems with gas supply. If we really want to be independent of Russian gas, we need to have more import capacity,” Krebber said. He cautioned that this winter could see significant challenges as gas storage facilities are depleting rapidly.
Gas storage has been crucial during the coldest months; however, inventories are declining swiftly due to increased demand for heating amid low temperatures and a lack of wind for power generation. Despite plans to eliminate its dependence on Russian energy, the EU remains one of the world’s major importers of Russian fossil fuels.
This week, the US sanctioned Gazprombank, Russia’s primary bank for energy-related transactions and the country’s last major bank that retained access to the SWIFT interbank messaging system.
Analysts at Energy Aspects told Bloomberg that losing one of the last remaining routes for Russian pipeline gas would significantly increase market pressures and drive global prices higher. Hungary, which has been opposed to the harsh measures imposed on Russia due to the Ukraine conflict, said that by including Gazprombank in the sanctions list, Washington is deliberately jeopardizing the security of energy supplies to several EU nations.
Summer gas prices, which are typically expected to be low enough for replenishing storage, are currently higher than those projected for the upcoming winter, Bloomberg said. This indicates that energy costs are likely to remain high for an extended period, and as storage levels decrease this winter, it will become increasingly challenging to replenish the reserves, the outlet added.
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