Turkey's Purchase Of S-400 Will Undermine NATO In Europe

Turkey's Purchase of Russian S-400 Will Undermine NATO in Europe

The United States’ threats to slap sanctions on Turkey for its purchase of S-400 missile defense systems from Russia and the Turkish government’s subsequent vow to retaliate have drastically raised tensions between the two NATO allies.

Speaking to Reuters, the NATO Allied Air Commander General Tod Wolters said that Turkey’s plans to buy Russia’s S-400 surface-to-air missile defense system would help Moscow accumulate information about range of detection and other characteristics of the US-made F-35 stealth fighter jets, as they are gaining a foothold in Europe.

“Anything that an S-400 can do that affords it the ability to better understand a capability like the F-35 is certainly not to the advantage of the coalition,” Walters said.

According to a spokesman for the US Air Force, Norway, Italy and Britain are expected to have a total of 40 F-35s in Europe by the end of the year, with 24 more to be supplied in 2019; the Netherlands are also set to receive two aircraft.

The Russian missile defense system is a major stumbling block in Washington-Ankara relations.

In late June, US Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eurasian Affairs Wess Mitchell warned that Washington would impose sanctions on

Ankara if it proceeded with the purchase of the S-400s while being involved in talks with the US on supplies of F-35s. The official further added that Washington may withhold supplies of the stealth jets, citing national security concerns.

Responding to the US’ threats, Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu promised to take symmetric measures in the event Washington decided to introduce sanctions.

“They say ‘if you buy the S-400, we’ll impose sanctions.’ If you impose sanctions, you will see our answer. If you want such relations, then this is your choice,” he said.

On December 2, 2017 Russia and Turkey signed a loan agreement on the sale of the S-400s to Ankara. Reacting to the deal, the US threatened with anti-Turkey sanctions, as it believes that the Russia-made weapon is incompatible with NATO’s defenses.